Manual Therapy

A non-surgical, hands-on treatment that restores mobility to the spine and joints — going beyond pain relief to restore actual movement and function.

What Is Manual Therapy?

Hands-On Treatment for the Spine and Joints

Manual Therapy is a non-surgical treatment in which a licensed physical therapist uses hands-on techniques to work directly on the spine and joints. The goal is to restore joint mobility, release tight muscles and ligaments, and resolve the root cause of pain.

Rather than simply masking pain, it directly corrects the imbalance and functional decline that occur when a joint can't move properly. Techniques such as joint mobilization, joint manipulation, soft tissue release, and neural mobilization are combined according to your symptoms, and customized exercises are provided afterward to help prevent recurrence.

Addresses the Root Cause — No Surgery
By directly correcting joint mobility and muscle imbalance, we resolve the source of the pain and restore function without medication or surgery.
Improves Both Pain and Range of Motion
Along with pain relief, stiff joints regain their range of motion, making everyday movement easier.
Exercise Therapy Helps Prevent Recurrence
Customized exercises during and after treatment build proper posture and strength, sustaining long-term results.
Indications

Who Benefits Most

Manual therapy is especially effective when limited mobility and muscle imbalance in the spine or joints are the underlying cause of pain.

Illustration highlighting the cervical spine

Neck & Cervical Spine

Neck pain Forward head posture Cervical disc herniation Acute neck spasm ("wry neck") Cervicogenic headache
Illustration highlighting the lumbar spine

Lower Back & Lumbar Spine

Chronic low back pain Herniated disc Spinal stenosis Sciatica Acute sprain
Illustration highlighting the shoulder joint

Shoulder & Joints

Frozen Shoulder Rehab after rotator cuff injury Limited shoulder range of motion Postural imbalance
Illustration of rehabilitation after surgery or fracture

Post-Surgical & Post-Fracture Rehab

Joint contracture & stiffness Range-of-motion recovery after surgery Rehab after fracture

Manual therapy can also help with myofascial pain syndrome and other musculoskeletal conditions. Feel free to ask during your visit whether it's a good fit for your symptoms.

Treatment Process

How It Works

01

Exam & Diagnosis

Our orthopedic specialist makes an accurate diagnosis using your symptoms and imaging, and confirms whether manual therapy is appropriate.

02
Managed Benefit Eligibility

Preliminary Treatment

Physical therapy and/or medication are administered first for at least 2 weeks and 4 sessions. This is a required condition for Managed Benefit coverage under National Health Insurance.

03

Manual Therapy Prescribed

If the physician determines that improvement remains insufficient after preliminary treatment, manual therapy is prescribed.

04

Treatment & Progress Check

Sessions run at least 30 minutes, up to twice a week. Frequency and intensity are adjusted based on your recovery.

About Managed Benefit Coverage

Covered by National Health Insurance from July 1, 2026

Manual therapy fees, which previously varied by clinic, are now standardized nationwide under the Managed Benefit system.

Effective July 1, 2026

Cost & Session Limits

The figures below apply once the preliminary-treatment requirement (2+ weeks, 4+ sessions) has been met.

Co-pay per session
up to ₩41,650
95% of the ₩43,850 fee schedule
the remaining 5% is covered by National Health Insurance
Standard annual limit
15 sessions
Up to twice a week
combined total across all clinics nationwide, Jan–Dec
Extended limit (exception)
24 sessions
For documented joint contracture or stiffness
after surgery or fracture
Combined nationwide total — Your session count includes every manual therapy visit at any clinic nationwide, regardless of where you were treated. Once you exceed 15 sessions (or 24, if applicable) in a year, Managed Benefit coverage no longer applies.

Private Insurance Claims

Policy Generation Claim Guidance
Gen 1–3 The co-payment (approx. ₩41,650) can typically be claimed under private health/indemnity insurance
Gen 4 Claims are possible, but check your deductible and coverage limit
Gen 5 Policies issued on or after May 6, 2026 exclude manual therapy from coverage
Good to Know

Before Your Treatment

  • Managed Benefit coverage requires at least 2 weeks and 4 sessions of preliminary treatment (physical therapy, medication, etc.) before manual therapy begins.
  • Your annual session limit (15 or 24) is a combined total across every clinic nationwide. Once exceeded, further sessions switch to Non-Covered status, billed entirely out of pocket.
  • 5th-generation private insurance policies (issued on or after May 6, 2026) exclude manual therapy from coverage. Please check your own policy generation in advance.
  • Manual therapy may not be suitable in cases of fracture, severe osteoporosis, spinal tumor or infection, or vertebral artery abnormalities.
  • Suitability for manual therapy is determined by the physician after examination, and the treatment plan may vary based on individual condition.